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PRACTICE AREA — CRIMINAL LAW

Criminal Lawyer Dubai

If a criminal complaint has been filed against you in Dubai, the first steps can affect what happens next. A criminal lawyer in Dubai can assist from the police station and prosecution stages through to court proceedings, including matters involving bail, travel bans, financial crimes and bounced cheques.

No obligation to proceed.
A judge's gavel, representing criminal court proceedings

What Does a Criminal Lawyer in Dubai Do?

A criminal lawyer UAE can assist individuals through the UAE criminal process, from an initial police complaint or investigation to prosecution and court proceedings. The role can include reviewing the allegations, advising you on your position, preparing legal submissions and representing you before the relevant authorities and courts.

The Three Stages of a Criminal Case

Criminal matters can move through several stages, and the legal issues can change as the case progresses.

01

Police Station

The matter may begin with a complaint, report, investigation or questioning at a police station. Early legal advice can help you understand the allegation, the process and what information may be required.

02

Public Prosecution

If the matter proceeds to prosecution, the Public Prosecution investigates the case and determines the appropriate legal course. Legal representation can help you respond to the allegations and prepare the relevant submissions.

03

Court

Where the case proceeds to court, the matter moves into formal proceedings. Representation may include preparing the defence, reviewing evidence, attending hearings and presenting the relevant legal arguments.

MATTERS WE HANDLE

Common Criminal Matters We Handle

Criminal cases can involve very different allegations and procedures. Almajd Justice assists with a range of criminal matters in the UAE.

Statue of justice holding the scales
We review the allegations and evidence before advising on your position.
01

Financial Crimes

Allegations involving fraud, misappropriation, breach of trust or other financial offences can have serious legal and financial consequences. The applicable offence depends on the conduct alleged and the evidence available. For example, Article 451 of Federal Law by Decree No. 31 of 2021, Promulgating the Crimes and Penalties Law, addresses fraud, while Article 453 addresses breach of trust. Almajd Justice reviews the circumstances, available evidence and allegations to help establish the appropriate legal response.

02

Bounced Cheques

A cheque being returned unpaid does not, by itself, mean that the drawer has committed a criminal offence. Under Article 667 of Federal Decree-Law No. 50 of 2022, Promulgating the Commercial Transactions Law, a cheque returned due to insufficient or lack of funds is treated as an executive document, allowing the bearer to seek execution through the applicable procedures. Criminal liability may still arise where the circumstances involve conduct separately criminalised under UAE law. Almajd Justice can review the cheque, underlying transaction, payment history and surrounding circumstances to determine the appropriate legal response.

03

Bail Applications

If you or someone close to you has been detained, bail may become an important part of the case. Under Article 109 of Federal Decree-Law No. 38 of 2022, Promulgating the Criminal Procedures Law, an accused person may, in applicable circumstances, be released on a personal guarantee, bail bond or with a travel ban, subject to the decision of the Public Prosecution or judge. Almajd Justice can assess the circumstances of the detention and advise on the applicable procedure and requirements for seeking release.

04

Travel Bans

A travel ban can prevent you from leaving the UAE while a matter is being investigated or proceedings are ongoing. We can help determine the basis of the restriction and advise on the available legal steps.

05

Criminal Complaints

If a complaint has been filed against you, early advice can help you understand what has been alleged and what happens next. We can review the available information and advise you through the relevant stage of the process.

06

Representation for Detained Persons

If someone has been detained in connection with a criminal matter, timely legal representation can be important. Almajd Justice can assist with understanding the allegations, communicating with the relevant authorities and taking appropriate legal steps based on the circumstances.

What Should You Do in the First 24 Hours After a Criminal Complaint?

The first 24 hours can be important where a person has been contacted by the police or detained. The Criminal Procedures Law, Federal Decree-Law No. 38 of 2022, sets out the procedures governing criminal investigations, detention and provisional release.

Get legal advice as early as possible. Avoid making assumptions about the allegation or contacting the complainant to resolve the matter yourself. Preserve relevant messages, documents and other evidence, and follow instructions from the authorities.

If you or someone close to you has been detained, contact a Dubai criminal lawyer as soon as possible so the circumstances can be assessed and the appropriate legal steps considered.

Legal consultant reviewing a client's case file
Early advice, in the first hours of a case, can shape everything that follows.

Time Limits and Deadlines in Criminal Cases

Criminal matters in the UAE can involve different deadlines depending on the type of offence, the stage of proceedings and the decision being challenged. Missing a procedural deadline can affect the legal options available to you, so the relevant dates should be checked as soon as possible.

Criminal Complaint Time Limits

The time limit for filing or pursuing a criminal complaint can depend on the nature of the offence and the applicable provisions of UAE law. Some offences are subject to specific limitation periods, while other circumstances may affect when the period begins or whether it can be interrupted or suspended.

If you are considering filing a complaint, or a complaint has already been filed against you, the relevant dates and documents should be reviewed to determine whether any limitation period applies.

Detention and Bail Timing

If a person is detained, the timing of the investigation, detention and any request for release can become important. The Criminal Procedures Law, Federal Decree-Law No. 38 of 2022, sets out the framework governing criminal investigations, provisional detention and release.

Bail or release is not automatic. Depending on the circumstances, an accused person may be released on a personal guarantee, bail bond or subject to a travel ban, as provided under Article 109 of Federal Decree-Law No. 38 of 2022, Promulgating the Criminal Procedures Law.

Where someone has been detained, legal advice should be obtained promptly so that the applicable deadlines, detention position and available procedures can be assessed.

Criminal Appeal Deadlines

If a criminal judgment has been issued, the deadline for filing an appeal depends on the type of judgment, the court involved and the applicable procedural rules. An appeal should not be delayed while waiting to determine whether there is more time available.

Almajd Justice can review the judgment, date of issuance or notification and procedural position to identify the applicable appeal deadline and advise on the next step.

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HOW A CASE PROCEEDS

How the Criminal Case Process Works

Almajd Justice assists clients through the three main stages of a criminal matter:

01

Consultation

You explain what happened, what you have been told by the authorities and what stage the matter has reached. We review the available information and identify the immediate legal issues.

02

Assessment

We assess the allegations, documents, evidence and procedural position to understand the legal issues affecting your case.

03

Strategy & Filing

Where further representation is appropriate, we develop the legal strategy and handle the relevant filings, submissions, hearings or representation required at that stage.

A consultation meeting between a client and an advisor
From first consultation to filing, we keep you informed at every stage.

Documents You May Need

The documents required will depend on the nature and stage of your criminal matter. Where available, bring:

If you do not have all the documents, do not delay seeking advice simply because your file is incomplete.

WHY ALMAJD JUSTICE

Why Choose Almajd Justice?

A criminal matter can move quickly, and you need to understand your position before deciding what to do next. Almajd Justice keeps the process clear, explains the legal position in straightforward language and helps you understand what each stage may require.

Fixed-Fee Consultation

You know the consultation fee before proceeding. Your initial legal consultation is provided at a fixed fee, with no obligation to instruct Almajd Justice for further legal services.

No Obligation to Proceed

The consultation gives you an opportunity to understand your situation before making a decision. You are not required to proceed with further representation after receiving the initial advice.

Arabic and English

You can discuss your matter in Arabic or English, making it easier to explain the circumstances and understand the legal advice provided.

Three-Stage Legal Process

Consultation → Assessment → Strategy & Filing
We first understand the matter, then assess the legal and factual position before outlining the appropriate strategy and any filing or representation that may be required.

FAQ

Commonly Asked Questions

Criminal cases often raise urgent questions about detention, bail, travel restrictions and what happens after a complaint. Here are answers to some of the questions clients commonly ask.

A criminal lawyer assists with criminal matters from the initial complaint and police investigation through prosecution and court proceedings. Depending on the case, this can include reviewing allegations and evidence, advising the accused, preparing legal submissions, seeking bail, addressing travel restrictions and representing the client before the relevant authorities or court.
Seek legal advice as soon as possible, preserve relevant evidence and avoid taking steps that could affect your position without understanding the consequences. If you have been contacted by the police or detained, a criminal lawyer can help you understand the allegation, the current stage and the appropriate next steps.
Yes. Legal representation can be arranged for a person detained in connection with a criminal matter, subject to the applicable procedures and access permitted at that stage. The lawyer can assess the allegations, advise on the person's position and consider available legal steps, including bail where appropriate.
Bail may be available depending on the nature of the allegation, the stage of proceedings and the circumstances of the case. Under Article 109 of Federal Decree-Law No. 38 of 2022, Promulgating the Criminal Procedures Law, an accused person may, in applicable circumstances, be released on a personal guarantee, bail bond or with a travel ban. Bail is not automatic, and the relevant authority considers the circumstances before deciding.
A lawyer can review the basis of a travel ban and advise on the legal procedure available to challenge or seek its removal. The appropriate route depends on why the restriction was imposed and the stage of the underlying criminal matter.
A criminal complaint may lead to a police investigation, followed by referral to the Public Prosecution where appropriate. The prosecution may investigate the allegations and determine whether the matter should proceed further. If the case reaches court, formal proceedings follow. The exact process depends on the circumstances and nature of the allegation.
Yes. A bounced cheque does not automatically mean that the drawer has committed a criminal offence. Under Article 667 of Federal Decree-Law No. 50 of 2022, Promulgating the Commercial Transactions Law, a cheque returned due to insufficient or lack of funds is treated as an executive document and may be subject to compulsory execution through the applicable procedures. Other conduct involving the cheque may raise separate criminal issues depending on the circumstances. A lawyer can review the cheque, payment history, underlying agreement and other relevant documents to assess the appropriate legal options.
Financial crimes can include offences involving fraud, misappropriation, breach of trust and other unlawful conduct involving money or financial interests. The applicable offence and consequences depend on the specific facts. A criminal lawyer can review the allegations and evidence to explain the legal position and appropriate response.
Yes. If you know that a complaint has been made or you have been asked to attend a police station, obtaining legal advice beforehand can help you understand the process and your position. Early advice can also help you prepare the relevant documents and avoid unnecessary mistakes.
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