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PRACTICE AREA — COMMERCIAL LAW

Commercial Lawyer In Dubai

A commercial agreement can protect a business, or create a dispute that is expensive to unwind. When the wording matters, assumptions are not enough. A commercial lawyer in Dubai can review the agreement, assess the risks and advise on the legal issues affecting your business. Almajd Justice reviews your contracts, company documents and circumstances, then gives you a clear assessment of what to do next.

No obligation to proceed.
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MATTERS WE HANDLE

Common Commercial Matters We Handle

Commercial matters often involve more than the immediate disagreement. The wording of a contract, the relationship between shareholders, the structure of a business or the dispute-resolution clause can all affect what happens next.

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We review your contract and company documents before advising on your position.
01

Contract Drafting

A well-drafted commercial contract should make the parties' obligations clear before the relationship begins. Payment terms, performance obligations, termination, liability, confidentiality and dispute-resolution provisions can all affect your position if the relationship breaks down. The Federal Decree-Law No. 50 of 2022, Promulgating the Commercial Transactions Law provides the legal framework for commercial transactions and obligations, including rules concerning commercial contracts and evidence. Almajd Justice can assist with contract drafting based on the nature of the transaction and the obligations you need the agreement to establish.

02

Contract Review

Signing a commercial agreement without understanding its obligations can create problems later. A contract review can identify provisions relating to payment, termination, liability, exclusivity, renewal and dispute resolution that may materially affect your business. The applicable provisions of the Commercial Transactions Law, Federal Decree-Law No. 50 of 2022, should also be considered when assessing commercial obligations and the evidence supporting them. We review the agreement in the context of the transaction and explain provisions that may require clarification or negotiation before you sign.

03

Shareholder Disputes

Disagreements between shareholders can affect decision-making, management, ownership interests and the future of the company. The issue may arise from a shareholder agreement, company documents or disagreement over how the business is being operated. The Federal Decree-Law No. 32 of 2021 on Commercial Companies regulates various aspects of company management, partner and shareholder rights, and corporate governance. For an LLC, for example, Article 73 requires the Memorandum of Association to include methods for settling disputes arising from the company's business affairs, including disputes among partners. Almajd Justice can review the relevant corporate and contractual documents and advise on the legal position and available routes for resolving the dispute.

04

Company Formation Disputes

Disputes can arise during or after company formation, including disagreements between founders, ownership arrangements, contributions, management responsibilities or the terms agreed between the parties. The Federal Decree-Law No. 32 of 2021 on Commercial Companies sets out requirements relating to company incorporation, constitutional documents, partners, management and corporate decision-making. A business lawyer in Dubai can review the formation documents, agreements and circumstances behind the disagreement and advise on the appropriate legal or commercial response. Where the dispute involves ownership, management or corporate governance issues, a corporate lawyer in Dubai can also assess the relevant company documents and legal position.

05

Commercial Agency Issues

Commercial agency relationships can involve specific contractual and legal considerations, including rights and obligations between the parties, termination and disputes concerning the agency relationship. We can review the relevant agency agreement and surrounding circumstances to assess the legal position and explain the available options.

06

Arbitration and Mediation Clauses

A commercial contract may specify how disputes must be resolved if the parties cannot reach an agreement. Arbitration involves resolving the dispute through an arbitral tribunal rather than ordinary court proceedings, while mediation involves a neutral third party helping the parties attempt to reach an agreed settlement. The wording of the dispute-resolution clause matters. Almajd Justice can review existing clauses or assist with drafting provisions that clearly establish the intended process.

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HOW A CASE PROCEEDS

How We Handle Your Commercial Matter

Commercial disputes and transactions require an understanding of both the legal documents and the business relationship behind them.

01

Consultation

You explain the transaction, dispute or commercial concern and provide the documents available to you.

02

Assessment

We review the relevant contracts, company documents, correspondence and other evidence to establish the legal and contractual position.

03

Strategy & Filing

We explain the appropriate route based on your circumstances. Where formal proceedings, arbitration, mediation or filing is required, we assist with the relevant process.

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From first consultation to filing, we keep you informed at every stage.

Documents You Will Need

Depending on your matter, useful documents may include:

Providing the complete agreement rather than isolated clauses is preferable where the dispute concerns contractual interpretation.

Commercial Dispute Resolution

Not every commercial disagreement needs to proceed directly to court. The appropriate route depends on the contract, the dispute and any dispute-resolution mechanism agreed between the parties.

For companies such as LLCs, the Federal Decree-Law No. 32 of 2021 on Commercial Companies requires the Memorandum of Association to address methods for settling disputes arising from the company's business affairs. Where the agreement contains an arbitration or mediation clause, that provision should be reviewed before starting proceedings elsewhere. Almajd Justice can assess the clause and circumstances and advise whether negotiation, mediation, arbitration or court proceedings may be appropriate.

Legal consultant reviewing a client's case file
We review your dispute-resolution clause before recommending a route forward.

Time Limits and Deadlines for Commercial Claims

Commercial disputes can be affected by both statutory limitation periods and deadlines written into the contract. The applicable time limit depends on the nature of the commercial claim, when the obligation became due and the terms of the agreement.

Limitation Periods for Commercial Claims

For certain commercial obligations between merchants, Article 92 of Federal Decree-Law No. 50 of 2022, Promulgating the Commercial Transactions Law, provides that a claim may not be heard after five years from the date the obligation becomes due, unless a shorter period is provided by law.

This is not a universal five-year limitation period for every commercial dispute. Different types of claims may be governed by different legislation or specific limitation periods. The nature of the transaction and the parties involved should therefore be assessed before determining whether a claim can still be pursued.

Contractual Notice Deadlines

A commercial contract may also require a party to give notice within a particular period before taking certain action. This can apply to matters such as termination, renewal, cancellation, breach notices, payment demands or disputes.

Missing a contractual notice deadline can affect the rights or remedies available under the agreement. Before issuing a notice or starting proceedings, the contract should be reviewed for provisions dealing with notice periods, methods of service and any pre-action requirements.

Almajd Justice can review the relevant agreement, identify applicable statutory and contractual deadlines and advise you on the appropriate next step.

WHY ALMAJD JUSTICE

Why Choose Almajd Justice?

Commercial legal advice should help you understand the implications of a transaction or dispute before you commit your business to a particular course of action.

Fixed-Fee Consultation

You know the consultation fee before proceeding. The initial consultation is provided at a fixed fee, with no obligation to instruct Almajd Justice for further services.

No Obligation to Proceed

The consultation gives you an opportunity to understand your legal position before deciding what to do next. You are not required to proceed with further representation.

Arabic and English

Your commercial matter can be discussed in Arabic or English, allowing you to explain the business circumstances and understand the legal advice provided.

Consultation → Assessment → Strategy & Filing

The process is straightforward: understand the matter, assess the documents and legal position, then establish the appropriate strategy and any filing or representation required.

FAQ

Questions About Commercial Legal Matters in Dubai

Commercial agreements and business disputes can raise questions about contracts, ownership, dispute resolution and the legal steps available. These answers address some of the issues businesses commonly consider.

A commercial lawyer advises businesses and individuals on legal matters connected with commercial activity. This can include drafting and reviewing contracts, shareholder disputes, company formation issues, commercial agency matters and dispute resolution. The appropriate legal advice depends on the transaction, documents and circumstances involved.
Yes. A contract review before signing can help you understand your obligations, payment terms, termination rights, liability provisions and dispute-resolution mechanisms. It can also identify provisions that may need clarification or negotiation. Reviewing the agreement before signing is generally preferable to discovering an important contractual issue after a dispute arises.
Contract drafting involves preparing an agreement that sets out the parties' rights and obligations. Contract review involves examining an existing or proposed agreement to identify provisions, risks and obligations that may affect your position. Both services can be useful at different stages of a commercial transaction.
Shareholder disputes can lead to legal proceedings depending on the nature of the disagreement, company structure, applicable agreements and evidence. The shareholder agreement, company documents and relevant corporate records should be reviewed first to establish the parties' rights and obligations and determine the appropriate dispute-resolution route.
The consequences of a breach depend on the contract, the nature of the breach and applicable UAE law. The Commercial Transactions Law, Federal Decree-Law No. 50 of 2022, provides the legal framework for commercial obligations and transactions, while the contract itself may establish notice, negotiation, mediation, arbitration or court procedures. The agreement should therefore be reviewed before deciding how to proceed.
An arbitration clause can provide an agreed mechanism for resolving future disputes outside ordinary court proceedings. Whether it is appropriate depends on the transaction, parties and circumstances. The clause should clearly establish the intended arbitration mechanism and be drafted consistently with the rest of the agreement.
Yes. Mediation allows the parties to attempt to resolve their dispute with the assistance of a neutral mediator. It can be considered before or alongside formal proceedings where appropriate. Whether mediation is available or required may depend on the contract and any dispute-resolution clause agreed between the parties.
Start by reviewing the shareholder agreement, company documents and any written arrangements governing the relationship. Avoid relying only on verbal understandings where written records exist. The nature of the disagreement determines whether negotiation, mediation, arbitration, court proceedings or another corporate remedy may be appropriate.
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